The ATOM is a heavy 8×8 infantry fighting vehicle (IFV) jointly developed by JSC Central Research Institute Burevestnik (a division of Uralvagonzavod) of Russia and Renault Trucks Defense (RTD) of France.The vehicle is established on the basis of the French Véhicule blindé de combat d'infanterie (VBCI) IFV which is produced by Renault.
The prototype ATOM IFV was unveiled at the Russian Arms Expo (RAE) exhibition held at Nizhny Tagil in September 2013. A full-scale model of the vehicle was displayed at KADEX-2014 international exhibition in May 2014.
On 8 April 2014, Volvo (the parent company of Renault Trucks) froze the joint project of Renault Trucks with Uralvagonzavod.
Renault Trucks required consent from the Swedish government to do install the engines for the vehicle and were declined because of "uncertainty" according to the Swedish side. The project of cooperation with Uralvagonzavod was influenced by the recent political situation in Crimea. On 18 June 2014, a spokesman for Renault Trucks told IHS Jane's, that the program remains frozen despite contradicting claims given by Rosoboronexport deputy director general Igor Sevastianov.
After the withdrawal of Renault, UVZ continued to the project alone. It is planned to make an appearance at the Russian Arms Expo in September 2015.
Design and features of ATOM IFV
The chassis of the ATOM IFV is based on 8x8 VBCI IFV produced jointly by Nexter Systems and Renault Trucks Defense. ATOM features an all-welded hull with modular armour plates. The transmission, engine and fire control systems of the vehicle were designed by Renault, while the weapons system was developed by UralVagonZavod.
Its cabin offers a space of 10.7m³ to accommodate three crew members and up to eight troops along with equipment. It features one rear ramp, and four roof hatches for entry and exit.
The IFV is designed to provide transportation for motorised infantry subdivisions during combat missions and in battlegrounds. The vehicle can be customised to make it suitable for deployment in different operations. It is available in different variants including troop transport vehicle, infantry combat vehicle, ambulance, breakdown vehicle, and armoured police vehicle.
The exterior dimensions of the vehicle include a length of 8.2m, height of 3m, and width of 2.5m. The combat weight of the vehicle is 32t and the maximum payload carrying capacity is 7t.
Armament
ATOM IFV is equipped with an overhead unmanned turret armed with a 57mm automatic gun, which is capable of engaging light armoured and soft targets, anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) crews and anti-tank grenade launcher (ATGL) gunners, as well as aerial targets including UAVs, precision-guided munitions, aircraft and helicopters.
The weapon system has an effective firing range of 6km and a rate of fire ranging between 120 and 140 rounds a minute. Time required for the change of ammunition type is one to three seconds. The turret has an ammunition storage capacity ranging between 180 and 200 rounds and ready to fire rounds of up to 100.
ATOM IFV survivability
The ATOM vehicle offers ballistic protection of up to NATO STANAG 4569 level 5. It is equipped with reactive armour and slat armour for protection against 25mm armour-piercing projectiles. In addition, it can be fitted with an active protection system, laser warning system, and chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) protection against weapons of mass destruction.
Engine and mobility
ATOM is powered by a RENAULT high-power diesel engine with 600hp output. It features an automatic gearbox, and transmission with independent suspension. The IFV is propelled in water by a pair of propellers fitted on the sides of the rear hull.
It has a maximum speed of 100km/h (62mph) and an unrefuelled range of 750km, with a ground clearance of 600mm (24in) and features run-flat tyres. The vehicle can be air dropped using Il-76 aircraft.
Variants
The ATOM IFV will be offered in several variants to meet the requirements of future customers. These variant include: a troop transport vehicle which was show at the RAE-2013, an infantry combat vehicle armed with a 120 mm mortar or anti-tank missile launchers, an ambulance, a breakdown vehicle, and an armored police vehicle.
Specifications
Weight 32 t (35 short tons; 31 long ton(maximum)
Length 8.2 m (26 ft 11 in)
Width 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in)
Height 3 m (9 ft 10 in)
Crew 3
Passengers 8
Armor Up to NATO level 5 STANAG 4569
Main armament
57 mm BM-57 rifled autocannon
Engine Renault diesel engine 600 hp
Power/weight ≥18.75 hp/tonne
Payload capacity 7 t (7.7 short tons; 6.9 long tons)
Suspension Independent
Ground clearance 600 mm (24 in)
Operational range
750 km (470 mi)
Speed 100 km/h (62 mph) (on even roads)